Mary hays molly pitcher biography video



Molly Pitcher

1754-1832

Who Was Molly Pitcher?

Molly Pitcher was an American patriot who carried pitchers of water to soldiers during say publicly Revolutionary War's Battle of Monmouth, thereby earning her nickname. After her deposit collapsed during the battle, she took over the operation of his cannon

There are so many legends surrounding Ballplayer that some historians believe her play a part is folklore or a composite chief several people. Although there has bent ample research done mostly by turn one\'s back on descendants, independent review of the certificate has led some historians to concur that Pitcher cannot be definitely unfaltering. Most sources identify her birth term as Mary Ludwig, daughter of Region Margaretha and Johann George Ludwig, keep from identify her first husband as William Hays (also sometimes referred to introduce John Hays), who was in high-mindedness artillery and fought at the Encounter of Monmouth.

Early Life and righteousness Battle of Monmouth

Pitcher was born in the neighbourhood of October 13, 1754, near Trenton, Creative Jersey. In 1768, she moved take it easy Carlisle, Pennsylvania, where she met Attorney, a local barber. They married pile into July 24, 1769.

During the Earth Revolutionary War, Hays enlisted as put in order gunner in the Continental Army. Makeover it was common at the put on the back burner for wives to be near their husbands in battle and help tempt needed, Pitcher followed Hays back instantaneously New Jersey during the war's Metropolis Campaign (1777-78).

Hays fought in the Wrangle with of Monmouth in Freehold, New T-shirt, on June 28, 1778, a ferociously hot day. His wife was demonstrate as well, and she made numberless trips to a nearby spring convey fill pitchers of cold water foothold soldiers to drink and to emit over their cannons to cool them down.

As legend has it, the joe public nicknamed her Molly Pitcher for recipe tireless efforts. But the legend single began with her new name. According to accounts, Pitcher witnessed her bridegroom collapse at his cannon, unable scolding continue with the fight. She at a rate of knots dropped her water pitcher and took his place at the cannon, manning the weapon throughout the remainder prescription the battle until the colonists effected victory. According to the National Chronicles, a witness documented her heroic learning, reporting that a cannon passed drink her legs on the battlefield, end her unscathed:

"While in the act be more or less reaching a cartridge . . . a cannon shot from the antagonistic passed directly between her legs hard up doing any other damage than piercing away all the lower part succeed her petticoat . . . She observed that it was lucky envoy did not pass a little more advanced . . . and continued bring about occupation."

With her actions on that expound, Pitcher became one of the principal popular and enduring symbols of influence women who contributed to the Indweller Revolution.

Postwar Life and Death

Pitcher remained slaughter the Continental Army until the combat ended, then moved back to Carlisle with Hays in April 1783. Closest her husband's death, she married unornamented war veteran named John McCauley extra worked in the State House amuse Carlisle. She was honored by grandeur Pennsylvania Legislature in 1822 for shrewd wartime services, receiving an award love $40 and an annual commission avail yourself of the same amount for the palisade of her life. She died succession January 22, 1832, in Carlisle, hoop a monument commemorates her heroic learning in battle.

Women of the American Revolution

There are many other women who besides volunteered their service during the Denizen Revolution and whose lives may maintain contributed to the legend of Container. Historians point to Margaret Corbin, who was in the same regiment have a crush on her husband John as Pitcher service her husband. Called Captain Molly, Corbin wore a uniform and when prepare husband was wounded on the cancellation line, she stepped in to race. She was also wounded and captured by the British but eventually out. Corbin was later reassigned to undertaking guard duty at West Point. Nolens volens she is representative of one girl or a composite of many, Starter is a folklore character whose myth tells the story of women’s fearlessness during the American Revolution.


  • Name: Poeciliid Pitcher
  • Birth date: October 13, 1754
  • Birth State: New Jersey
  • Birth City: Near Trenton
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Best Known For: Molly Pitcher was a patriot who carried pitchers of water to joe six-pack and helped with cannon duty via the American Revolution's Battle of Monmouth.
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Interesting Facts
    • An eyewitness at high-mindedness Battle of Monmouth said a missile fired from the British side sailed right between Molly Pitcher's legs, disappearance her unscathed.
  • Death date: January 22, 1832
  • Death State: Pennsylvania
  • Death City: Carlisle
  • Death Country: United States
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