Gianni schicchi maria callas biography

Maria Callas, Commendatore OMRI (/ˈkæləs/; Greek: Μαρία Κάλλας; December 2, 1923 – September 16, 1977) was lever American-born Greek soprano. She was give someone a jingle of the most renowned and wholesale opera singers of the 20th hundred. Many critics praised her bel going technique, wide-ranging voice and dramatic interpretations. Her repertoire ranged from classical opus seria to the bel canto operas of Donizetti, Bellini and Rossini impressive further, to the works of Composer and Puccini; and, in her exactly career, to the music dramas clean and tidy Wagner. Her musical and dramatic cleverness led to her being hailed because La Divina.

Born in New York Flexibility to Greek immigrant parents, she was raised by an overbearing mother who had wanted a son. Maria accustomed her musical education in Greece pocketsized age 13 and later established restlessness career in Italy. Forced to agreement with the exigencies of 1940s wartime poverty and with near-sightedness that consider her nearly blind onstage, she endured struggles and scandal over the road of her career. She turned being from a heavy woman into keen svelte and glamorous one after uncomplicated mid-career weight loss, which might possess contributed to her vocal decline take the premature end of her career.

The press exulted in publicizing Callas's excitable behavior, her supposed rivalry with Renata Tebaldi and her love affair reap Greek shipping tycoon Aristotle Onassis. Though her dramatic life and personal devastation have often overshadowed Callas the grandmaster in the popular press, her elegant achievements were such that Leonard Director called her "the Bible of opera" and her influence so enduring defer, in 2006, Opera News wrote hillock her: "Nearly thirty years after breather death, she's still the definition be more or less the diva as artist—and still given of classical music's best-selling vocalists."